abstract：:Twenty-nine feet in 28 patients who underwent subtalar distraction bone block fusion for the treatment of subtalar deformities associated with symptomatic arthrosis were evaluated. All patients were assessed with the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) Ankle-Hindfoot Scale score. Eighteen men and 10 wo...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Bednarz PA,Beals TC,Manoli A 2nd

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated dislocations of the middle cuneiform are uncommon. There have been four reported previously. Significant force is required to produce these injuries, and they can have serious neurovascular consequences. In this case report and review of the literature, we present an isolated middle cuneiform dislocation in a...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Maitra R,DeGnore LT

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of the vertical component of ground reaction force (ORF) and dynamic center of pressure (COP) were recorded for five subjects with midfoot level amputations and six with Syme's ankle disarticulation amputations. All of the subjects underwent amputation surgery as a consequence of peripheral vascular disea...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Pinzur MS,Wolf B,Havey RM

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen patients presenting with symptomatic pathologic variations or congenital deformities of the subtalar joint are presented. These variations included: four abnormal posterior talar processes, five patients with asymmetric subtalar joint development, and four congenital complete subtalar coalitions with a second...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Scranton PE Jr,McDermott JE

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unnecessary amputations can be avoided with the healing of foot ulcerations in neuropathic feet. Traditional approaches have relied on relieving plantar and other extrinsic foot pressures. A retrospective review was performed of the office records of patients with Wagner grade 1 and 2 neuropathic forefoot ulcerations ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Needleman RL

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrachondral microvasculature of the growing talus of human was studied in 16 fetuses aged from 15 to 44 weeks of gestation, using interrupted serial sections and vascular injection of ink. The cartilage model of the talus was shown to be well vascularized throughout by cartilage canals. The cartilage canal conta...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Cheng X,Wang Y,Qu H

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We first performed autogenous bone grafting for lesions of the hallux sesamoid in 1984. During the next 9 years, 21 patients (11 men and 10 women with an average age of 34 and 32 years, respectively) underwent this surgical procedure for symptomatic tibial hallux sesamoid non-unions. Successful bony union was achieved...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Anderson RB,McBryde AM Jr

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to define the amount of lateral displacement of the chevron osteotomy to obtain a 50% displacement of the capital fragment. While mathematical analyses exist to predict the degree of correction of the intermetartarsal 1-2 angle with a distal metatarsal osteotomy, no guidelines exist regar...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Badwey TM,Dutkowsky JP,Graves SC,Richardson EG

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Austin osteotomy is a widely accepted method for correction of mild and moderate hallux valgus. In view of publications by Kitaoka et al. in 1991 and by Mann and colleagues, a more radical lateral soft tissue procedure was added to the originally described procedure. From September 1992 to January 1994, 85 patient...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Trnka HJ,Zembsch A,Wiesauer H,Hungerford M,Salzer M,Ritschl P

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral weightbearing anteroposterior and lateral radiographs were analyzed in 43 patients with a clinical diagnosis of posterior tibial tendon insufficiency by two independent observers. The radiographs of each patient's asymptomatic foot was considered to serve as the control for the preexistance of pes planus. Th...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Dyal CM,Feder J,Deland JT,Thompson FM

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Absorbable polyglycolide pins were used for fixation of 94 chevron osteotomies in 70 patients at the Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, between 1986 and 1992. Postoperative osteolytic changes around the degrading pin occurred in 21 of 94 (22%) metatarsal heads. In 17 of ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Pelto-Vasenius K,Hirvensalo E,Vasenius J,Rokkanen P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subtalar, talonavicular, and calcaneocuboid joints were internally fixed to simulate triple arthrodesis was performed on eight matched pairs of human cadaver feet. Feet were randomly assigned such that one specimen in each pair was internally fixed with cobalt-chrome staples and one specimen with stainless steel s...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Meyer MS,Alvarez BE,Njus GO,Bennett GL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was conducted to test the hypothesis that alterations in shoe gear can affect tibial strains in the human during dynamic loading. Rosette strain gauges were mounted on the medial border of the mid-diaphysis in two human subjects with a new strain gauge bonding technique using methyl methacrylate. Strain meas...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Milgrom C,Burr D,Fyhrie D,Forwood M,Finestone A,Nyska M,Giladi M,Liebergall M,Simkin A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capability for discrimination of vibratory stimuli of the sole of the foot was tested on 12 subjects (6 men, 6 women). Two vibratory stimuli (sinusoidal impulse: frequency, 200 Hz; amplitude, 0.1 mm; duration, 2 sec) were applied at different sites to the sole of the foot. Subjects were asked whether they detected...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Kowalzik R,Hermann B,Biedermann H,Peiper U

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight transtibial amputees had localized unremitting discomfort and pain in the distal anterior residual limb during prosthetic wear while weightbearing. Modification of the prosthetic socket did not change this pain. It was not consistent with "phantom limb" or causalgia/reflex sympathetic dystrophy-type etiologies. ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Pinzur MS,Reddy N,Charuk G,Osterman H,Vrbos L

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoroquinolone antibiotics (such as olprofloxacin, pefloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin, temafloxacin, etc.) have recently been implicated in the etiology of Achilles tendinitis and subsequent tendon rupture. We report on a patient with bilateral partial Achilles tendon ruptures associated with ciprofloxacin therapy an...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： McGarvey WC,Singh D,Trevino SG

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient presented with bilateral neuromas of medial dorsal nerves of the great toes. She had a 3-year history of localized tenderness and an "electric" type of pain. At surgery, neuromas of the dorsal medial digital nerves were identified and removed. The patient's symptoms resolved completely. ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Samimi S,Enyati A

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1984 and 1994, 40 patients with a posttraumatic compartment syndrome of the lower leg and foot were treated for talipes equinovarus adductus foot deformity, which subsequently developed. Twenty patients had a wedge osteotomy followed by arthrodesis of the midtarsal joint (Chopart joint). Another 17 patients ha...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Dávid A,Lewandrowski KU,Josten C,Ekkernkamp A,Clasbrummel B,Muhr G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tarsal coalition is a bridging between the tarsal bones of the foot. The bridge may be composed of bone, cartilage, fibrous tissue, or a combination of these. When symptomatic, patients usually present with hindfoot pain and frequent sprains as children, adolescents, or young adults. The classical appearance is a rigi...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Kulik SA Jr,Clanton TO

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a case report of a 52-year-old woman who sustained a medial subtalar dislocation with fracture of the posterior process of the talus in a traffic accident. After closed reduction of the subtalar dislocation, tomography demonstrated that the talus fracture involved the entire posterior process and the posterior...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Chen YJ,Hsu RW,Shih HN,Huang TJ

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for measuring first metatarsal rotation on weightbearing tangential radiographs is described. Under controlled conditions using cadaver specimens, 5 degree changes in first metatarsal rotation were associated with a mean change in radiographically measured rotation of 5.4 degrees (SD = 1.7 degrees). A clinica...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Saltzman CL,Brandser EA,Anderson CM,Berbaum KS,Brown TD

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pretibial myxedema is a well-known clinical feature of autoimmune thyroid malfunction and is classically associated with Graves' disease. Its clinical course is frequently not related to the clinical control of the underlying thyroid disease. Treatment is primarily medical, consisting of oral and topical corticosteroi...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Pingsmann A,Ockenfels HM,Patsalis T

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two adult diabetic patients with clinical suspicion of foot and/or ankle infection were prospectively evaluated using radiography, technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate bone scanning (99mTc), indium-111-labeled leukocyte scanning (111In), and gallium-67 scanning (67Ga) to determine the presence of clinically s...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Johnson JE,Kennedy EJ,Shereff MJ,Patel NC,Collier BD

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of cutaneous warming on the transcutaneous oxygen measurement (TcPO2) at standard locations below the knee, on the dorsal foot, on the plantar right great toe, and on the plantar surface under the second metatarsal head of 656 diabetic and 16 nondiabetic subjects. All subjects underwent a direct...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Smith DG,Boyko EJ,Ahroni JH,Stensel VL,Davignon DR,Pecoraro RE

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-phase bone scintigraphy diagnosis of Lisfranc injury in a patient after foot trauma is discussed. Early diagnosis of Lisfranc joint injury is frequently missed and radionuclide bone scintigraphy may show a specific pattern where the x-rays are inconclusive. ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Groshar D,Alperson M,Mendes DG,Barsky V,Liberson A

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The free vascularized fibula graft has been an increasingly useful tool in orthopaedic surgery. In addition to its many applications, the reported low donor site morbidity has helped make this a popular treatment modality. Isolated flexor hallucis longus flexion contracture has been reported in the literature; however...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Bohay DR,Manoli A 2nd

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sprain to the tibial-fibular syndesmosis often results in prolonged rehabilitation or surgical intervention before recovery occurs. This paper documents gait recovery both before and after surgery for a syndesmosis sprain. Ground reaction force (GRF) data were available before injury and before surgery. Data were al...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Spaulding SJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined 76 consecutive patients (100 feet) treated by a single surgeon for both flexible and rigid hammertoes with a PIP arthrodesis using custom-machined drills, a peg cutter, and hole cutter, combined with an extensor tenotomy and dorsal capsulotomy. Forty-eight percent of patients were defined as satisf...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Lehman DE,Smith RW

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plantar plate is a rarely seen, yet central structure to the lesser metatarsal phalangeal (MP) joint. Thirty cadaver lesser MP joints were studied to obtain a detailed description of the plate, including its dimensions, connections, and histology. The plate was found to be made of fibrocartilage with fiber orienta...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Deland JT,Lee KT,Sobel M,DiCarlo EF

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to analyze long-term costs for foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Patients were treated and followed prospectively by a foot care team. A retrospective economic analysis was performed of costs for 274 patients during 3 years from healing of an initial foot ulcer, with or without amputation...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Apelqvist J,Ragnarson-Tennvall G,Larsson J,Persson U

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ruptures of tibialis anterior tendon can be caused by open, closed, direct, or indirect trauma, as well as spontaneously. Sixty-three cases of tibialis anterior tendon ruptures have been reported in the international literature. The treatment of choice is the surgical end-to-end or side-to-side anastomosis after previ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Forst R,Forst J,Heller KD

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1963 to 1990, the senior authors (R.E.M. and K.G.H.) performed eight triple arthrodeses in seven patients with diabetes mellitus with sensory loss in the lower extremities. By clinical and roentgenographic examination, all patients were diagnosed with peritalar neuroarthropathy before surgery. All patients underw...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Tisdel CL,Marcus RE,Heiple KG

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light and electron microscopy was used for a histologic examination of normal heel fat pads and atrophic heel fat pads from patients with peripheral neuropathies. Histomorphometric analysis revealed an average 30% smaller mean cell area and 16% smaller mean cell diameters in the atrophic pads compared with the normal ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Buschmann WR,Jahss MH,Kummer F,Desai P,Gee RO,Ricci JL

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a patient with a 10-year history of persistent ankle pain. Differential diagnosis included osteoid osteoma and anterior ankle impingement. This patient subsequently underwent arthroscopic excision of a lesion on the talar neck following a complete radiographic work-up, which was nondiagnostic. T...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Resnick RB,Jarolem KL,Sheskier SC,Desai P,Cisa J

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the results of hallux valgus correction using a proximal metatarsal osteotomy with or without a lateral distal metatarsophalangeal soft tissue procedure. This procedure included release of the lateral joint capsule and transfer of the adductor tendon into the neck of the metata...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Granberry WM,Hickey CH

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dorsal dislocation of the first metatarsophalangeal joint without a fracture is a rare injury, although it has been well described in the literature. The pathologic anatomy of the case presented has not been documented previously. We suggest a new method of open repair using a sling procedure. ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Nabarro MN,Powell J

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intramedullary fixation device was devised by the senior author (K.A.J.) to use in conjunction with a previously described method for tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis. Satisfactory results were obtained in approximately 87% of the initial 30 patients; union was radiographically or clinically evident in all but two pa...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Kile TA,Donnelly RE,Gehrke JC,Werner ME,Johnson KA

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dislocation of the interphalangeal joints of the lesser toes is an uncommon injury, and complex (irreducible) dislocation has rarely been reported. All previous reports note that, during open reduction, the volar plate is interposed within the joint, thereby blocking reduction. In this case, the medial collateral liga...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Weinstein RN,Insler HP

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heel cord advancement has been advocated for treatment of spastic equinus deformity. Transferring the gastrosoleus anteriorly weakens it by changing the lever arm rather than the resting length. A retrospective review of 90 children with 122 limbs undergoing heel cord advancement revealed 11% excellent, 53% good, and ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Walker JL,Stevens DB,Clark NS,Opfell AR

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty embalmed human tibias were osteotomized to create a simulated vertical shear (supination-adduction) fracture of the medial malleolus and were stabilized using one of five internal fixation techniques. In offset axial testing, which simulated supination-adduction loading, the fixation strength of tibias stabilize...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Toolan BC,Koval KJ,Kummer FJ,Sanders R,Zuckerman JD

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00